For a conscious diabetic with low blood sugar, what should you do?

For a conscious diabetic with low blood sugar, what should you do?

• A. Give insulin
• B. Give sugar candy, sweet soft drink, or sugar in juice
• C. Offer water only
• D. Do nothing

Answer: (B)

When someone with diabetes is conscious and experiencing low blood sugar, the goal is to raise their glucose quickly with something fast-acting. Sugar candy, a sweet soft drink, or a bit of sugar in juice provide readily absorbed sugar that lifts blood glucose fast. This is the best immediate action because it directly counters hypoglycemia. Giving insulin would lower blood sugar further, so it’s not appropriate in this situation. Offering plain water won’t raise blood sugar, and doing nothing risks the condition worsening. After giving the fast-acting carbohydrate, check their blood sugar again in about 10–15 minutes and repeat if still low; seek medical help if there’s no improvement or if swallowing becomes a concern.

When someone with diabetes is conscious and experiencing low blood sugar, the goal is to raise their glucose quickly with something fast-acting. Sugar candy, a sweet soft drink, or a bit of sugar in juice provide readily absorbed sugar that lifts blood glucose fast. This is the best immediate action because it directly counters hypoglycemia. Giving insulin would lower blood sugar further, so it’s not appropriate in this situation. Offering plain water won’t raise blood sugar, and doing nothing risks the condition worsening. After giving the fast-acting carbohydrate, check their blood sugar again in about 10–15 minutes and repeat if still low; seek medical help if there’s no improvement or if swallowing becomes a concern.